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Michelle 3단계 말하기 공식

📢 Rule 1~10 예시 — 소리 내어 따라 말하세요

• Rule 1 — Singular vs. Plural Subject
• 🔊Because the subject is singular, we use a singular verb.
• 🔊Because the subject is plural, we use a plural verb.
• 🔊Because the subject "The cat" is singular, we use "runs".
• 🔊Because "The number of errors" is singular, we use "has increased". ⚠️ a number of = 복수
• Rule 2 — Indefinite Pronouns (everyone / nobody / each…)
• 🔊Because "everyone" is singular, we use "knows".
• 🔊Because "nobody" is singular, we use "has".
• 🔊Because "each of the students" is singular, we use "needs".
• 🔊Because "neither of the options" is singular, we use "works".
• Rule 3 — A and B = Usually Plural
• 🔊Because "coffee and tea" are two things, we use "are".
• 🔊Because "accuracy and speed" are two qualities, we use "are required".
• 🔊Because "fish and chips" is one unified dish, we use "is". ⚠️ 하나의 음식 = 단수 예외
• Rule 4 — or / nor → 가장 가까운 주어
• 🔊Because the subject nearest to the verb is "he" (singular), we use "is".
• 🔊Because the nearest subject is "the students" (plural), we use "are".
• Rule 5 — 주어와 동사 사이 수식어구
• 🔊Because the real subject is "the box" (singular), we use "is". → "of documents" 무시
• 🔊Because the real subject is "quality" (singular), we use "has". → "of these products" 무시
• 🔊Because the real subject is "employees" (plural), we use "have". → "in the main office" 무시
• Rule 6 — There is / There are
• 🔊Because the noun after "there" is singular, we use "there is".
• 🔊Because the noun after "there" is plural, we use "there are".
• 🔊Because "a wide range" is singular, we use "there is" a wide range of options.
• Rule 7 — Every / Many a → 항상 단수
• 🔊Because "every student" = singular, we use "has".
• 🔊Because "every A and every B" = singular together, we use "is".
• 🔊Because "many a CEO" = singular, we use "has underestimated".
• Rule 8 — 수량 / 시간 / 거리 = 하나의 단위
• 🔊Because "$500" is one amount, we use "is".
• 🔊Because "three weeks" is one time period, we use "is".
• 🔊Because "80% of the data" = uncountable mass, we use "has".
• Rule 9 — 제목 / 국가명 / 기관 = 하나의 단위
• 🔊Because "the United States" is one country, we use "has".
• 🔊Because "The Hobbit" is one title, we use "is".
• 🔊Because "NATO" is one organization, we use "has agreed".
• Rule 10 — as well as / along with → 첫 번째 주어 기준
• 🔊Because the first subject "the manager" is singular, we use "is". → "as well as" 무시
• 🔊Because the first subject "the employees" is plural, we use "are". → "along with" 무시
• 🔊Because the first subject "the proposal" is singular, we use "is". → "as well as the projections" 무시

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